Archaeological & historic sites worth the detour
There are 14,002 archaeological & historic sites on Detourmap, spread over 172 countries — ancient ruins, tombs, ghost towns, shipwrecks, catacombs, mines, battlefields and crash sites. The most famous is Cairo in Egypt; United Kingdom has the deepest bench (1,708). The 96 best known are below.
- On the map
- 14,002
- Countries
- 172
- Oldest
- Isernia la Pineta 698,000 years ago
- Little known
- 11,748 of 14,002
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3.Titanic
Archaeological · Iconic
British transatlantic passenger liner, launched and foundered in 1912
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4.Machu Picchu
Archaeological · 15th century · Iconic
15th-century Inca citadel in the Peruvian Andes and UNESCO World Heritage Site
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5.Colosseum
Archaeological · 1st century · Iconic
Ancient Roman amphitheatre, a landmark of Rome, Italy
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7.Parthenon
Archaeological · 5th century BC · Iconic
Former temple of Athena on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece
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9.Stonehenge
Archaeological · 19th century BC · Iconic
Neolithic henge monument in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England, UK
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10.Babylon
Archaeological · 22nd century BC · Iconic
Capital city of Babylonia and an archaeological site in modern-day Iraq
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11.Constantinople
Archaeological · 4th century · Iconic
Capital of the Eastern Roman, Latin and Ottoman Empires, currently Istanbul, Turkey
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12.Great Pyramid of Giza
Archaeological · 26th century BC · Iconic
Oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis; one of the seven ancient wonders of the world
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14.Troy
Archaeological · 30th century BC · Iconic
Ancient Homeric-era city in northwest Asia Minor; it is known as the setting for the Greek myth of the Trojan war
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21.Persepolis
Archaeological · 6th century BC · Iconic
Ancient city in Marvdasht County, Iranian national heritage site and World heritage site
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24.Acropolis of Athens
Archaeological · 5th century BC · Iconic
Ancient citadel above the city of Athens
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27.Temple of Ephesian Artemis
Archaeological · 4th century BC · Iconic
Temple in Ephesus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
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28.Abu Simbel
Archaeological · 13th century BC · Iconic
UNESCO World Heritage Site in southern Egypt
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33.Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
Archaeological · 4th century BC · Iconic
One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
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34.Terracotta Army
Archaeological · 3rd century BC · Iconic
Collection of ancient Chinese military statues
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35.Olympia, Greece
Archaeological · Iconic
Town on the Peloponnese peninsula in Greece, site of the ancient Olympic Games
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41.Egyptian pyramids
Archaeological · Iconic
Ancient masonry structures constructed by ancient Egyptians
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45.Byblos
Archaeological · 80th century BC · Iconic
Mediterranean city in the Mount Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon, a main Canaanite-Phoenician city
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52.Ujjain
Archaeological · Iconic
Ancient city beside the Kshipra River in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh
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53.Assur
Archaeological · 25th century BC · Iconic
Archaeological site in Iraq, former capital of Assyria
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57.Byzantium
Archaeological · 7th century BC · Iconic
Ancient Greek city, precursor of Constantinople
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61.Ctesiphon
Archaeological · 2nd century BC · Iconic
Capital of the Iranian empire in the Parthian and Sasanian eras in present Iraq
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64.Great Zimbabwe
Archaeological · Iconic
Ruined city in the south-eastern hills of Zimbabwe near Lake Mutirikwe and the town of Masvingo, was once the capital of the Kingdom of Zimbabwe during the cou…
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65.Cyrene
Archaeological · 7th century BC · Iconic
Ancient Greek and Roman city near present-day Shahhat, Libya
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66.Taxila
Archaeological · Iconic
Archaeological site of the ancient Indian subcontinent, at Taxila, Punjab, Pakistan
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68.Roman Forum
Archaeological · 8th century BC · Iconic
Ancient Roman center of the city, a landmark of Rome, Italy
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70.Pergamon
Archaeological · 8th century BC · Iconic
Ancient city of Ionia in modern-day Turkey and UNESCO World Heritage Site
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72.Knossos
Archaeological · 70th century BC · Iconic
Ancient Minoan through Roman administrative center and city
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73.Nalanda Mahavihara
Archaeological · Iconic
Ancient Hindu-Buddhist monastery in present-day Bihar, India
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74.Prambanan Temple
Archaeological · 9th century · Iconic
Hindu temple in Yogyakarta and Central Java, Indonesia
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75.Çatalhöyük
Archaeological · 75th century BC · Iconic
Archaeological site in Konya Province, Turkey
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83.Nazca lines
Archaeological · 2nd century BC · Iconic
Large geoglyphs made in the soil of the Nazca Desert in Peru
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84.Hampi
Archaeological · Iconic
Ancient and medieval monuments, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Karnataka, India
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86.Platonic Academy
Archaeological · 4th century BC · Renowned
Ancient philosophical, research and educative center, founded by Plato in Athens
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88.Capernaum
Archaeological · 2nd century BC · Renowned
Village at Lake Tiberias in the north of historical Judea, associated with Jesus
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89.Pasargadae
Archaeological · Renowned
Ancient city and archaeological site in Fars Province, Iranian national heritage site
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92.Meroë
Archaeological · 25th century BC · Renowned
Ancient city along the eastern bank of the Nile River in Northern Sudan
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94.Karnak Temple Complex
Archaeological · 19th century BC · Renowned
Ancient Egyptian temple complex
Archaeological & historic sites by country
Every country with at least one. Those with eight or more have their own page.
- United Kingdom1,708
- United States1,519
- Italy1,110
- France997
- Spain916
- Greece506
- Japan505
- Germany462
- Czech Republic455
- Turkey394
- Egypt263
- Russia219
- Israel217
- Portugal206
- Sweden193
- Ukraine165
- Canada142
- Mexico141
- Peru137
- China135
- Ireland134
- Belgium116
- Australia113
- Netherlands108
- India107
- Poland106
- Denmark95
- Syria90
- Norway81
- North Macedonia78
- Switzerland78
- Thailand75
- Iran68
- Tunisia65
- Iraq63
- Romania63
- Finland51
- Bulgaria50
- Cambodia49
- Lithuania45
- Algeria44
- Guatemala44
- Hungary41
- Jordan41
- Indonesia40
- Pakistan39
- South Korea35
- Austria34
- Palestine33
- Serbia31
- Latvia30
- Bangladesh29
- Chile28
- Libya28
- Azerbaijan27
- Bosnia and Herzegovina27
- New Zealand27
- South Africa27
- Kazakhstan25
- Lebanon25
- Sudan25
- Brazil24
- Kosovo24
- Morocco24
- Slovakia24
- Croatia22
- Malta22
- Afghanistan21
- Georgia21
- Slovenia20
- Uzbekistan20
- Albania19
- Armenia19
- Bolivia19
- Cyprus19
- Greenland17
- Argentina16
- Vietnam16
- Belarus15
- Saudi Arabia15
- United Arab Emirates15
- Colombia14
- Estonia14
- Namibia14
- Niger14
- Taiwan14
- Philippines12
- Belize10
- Luxembourg10
- Faroe Islands9
- Jersey9
- Kenya9
- Turkmenistan9
- Democratic Republic of the Congo8
- Kyrgyzstan8
- Malaysia8
- Mongolia8
- Myanmar8
- Tanzania8
- Oman7
- Cuba6
- Ecuador6
- Ethiopia6
- Sri Lanka6
- Tajikistan6
- El Salvador5
- Guernsey5
- Nigeria5
- Papua New Guinea5
- Somalia5
- Uruguay5
- British Virgin Islands4
- Isle of Man4
- Mali4
- Moldova4
- Qatar4
- Venezuela4
- Zimbabwe4
- Angola3
- Bahrain3
- Botswana3
- Dominican Republic3
- Federated States of Micronesia3
- Ghana3
- Iceland3
- Jamaica3
- Laos3
- Madagascar3
- Nepal3
- Paraguay3
- Yemen3
- Zambia3
- Abkhazia2
- Burkina Faso2
- Costa Rica2
- Eswatini2
- Honduras2
- Mauritania2
- Northern Cyprus2
- Palau2
- Panama2
- Samoa2
- Suriname2
- Vatican City2
- Andorra1
- Antigua and Barbuda1
- Aruba1
- Barbados1
- Benin1
- British Hong Kong1
- Cameroon1
- Equatorial Guinea1
- Eritrea1
- Gabon1
- Golan Heights1
- Grenada1
- Guinea1
- Lesotho1
- Malawi1
- Montenegro1
- Montserrat1
- Mozambique1
- Nicaragua1
- North Korea1
- Pitcairn Islands1
- Senegal1
- Somaliland1
- Togo1
- Tonga1
- Turks and Caicos Islands1
- Uganda1
- Western Sahara1
Inside archaeological & historic sites
The sub-kinds with enough entries for a page of their own.
Other kinds of detour
Archaeological & historic sites by continent
Questions about this page
What counts as archaeological & historic sites on Detourmap?
Ancient ruins, tombs, ghost towns, shipwrecks, catacombs, mines, battlefields and crash sites. In Wikidata terms it is a fixed set of classes, so the layer is the same rule applied everywhere rather than a judgement made country by country.
Which country has the most archaeological & historic sites?
United Kingdom (1,708), United States (1,519) and Italy (1,110). That ranks how much Wikidata records, not what exists: a country whose sites are thinly documented in Wikipedia sits lower here than it should.
What is the most famous of them?
Cairo in Egypt. Capital city of Egypt.
Which is the oldest?
Isernia la Pineta, dated to 698,000 years ago. 2,639 of the 14,002 carry a founding date at all — for most natural features there is nothing to date.
Where does this information come from?
Every place is drawn from Wikidata (CC0), with photographs from Wikimedia Commons and a link to its English Wikipedia article. Selection is deterministic: a place is here because Wikidata files it under one of the classes this atlas carries and it has coordinates, a photo and an article. Nothing is written or chosen by an AI, and the ranking is simply how many Wikipedia language editions cover a place.



















































































